Bucket Hijacking Attack Allows Hackers to Take Over Trusted Cloud Resources

Bucket Hijacking Attack Allows Hackers to Take Over Trusted Cloud Resources

As organizations increasingly rely on cloud storage for hosting applications, software packages, updates, and static assets, attackers are finding new ways to exploit abandoned or misconfigured cloud resources.

New reporting from Cybersecurity News highlights a growing bucket hijacking attack, where threat actors take control of deleted or unclaimed cloud storage buckets that are still referenced by active applications and websites.

Unlike traditional cloud attacks that exploit software vulnerabilities, bucket hijacking abuses poor cloud resource management, turning trusted storage locations into malware distribution or phishing infrastructure.

Why Bucket Hijacking Is a Serious Threat

Cloud storage buckets are commonly used to host:

  • JavaScript libraries
  • Images and media files
  • Application updates
  • Software packages
  • Static website content
  • Configuration files

When a bucket is deleted but applications continue referencing it, attackers can register the same bucket name and begin serving malicious content from what appears to be a trusted source.

Because the application still points to the original bucket name, users and systems unknowingly retrieve attacker-controlled content.

How the Attack Works

According to the report, bucket hijacking exploits orphaned cloud storage references rather than vulnerabilities in cloud platforms themselves.

Step 1. Cloud Bucket Is Removed

An organization deletes a cloud storage bucket or allows it to expire.

However, applications, websites, scripts, or software updates continue referencing that bucket.

Step 2. Bucket Name Becomes Available

Once the bucket name becomes available, an attacker creates a new bucket using the exact same name.

Since cloud storage providers often allow previously deleted bucket names to be reused, the attacker effectively assumes ownership of the resource.

Step 3. Malicious Content Is Hosted

The attacker uploads malicious content to the hijacked bucket.

Depending on what the original bucket served, this may include:

  • JavaScript files
  • Software updates
  • Images
  • Downloadable files
  • Configuration resources

Applications requesting those resources unknowingly retrieve attacker-controlled content.

Step 4. Users Receive Malicious Files

Because applications continue trusting the original bucket location, users receive malicious resources without realizing the source has changed.

This creates opportunities for:

  • Malware delivery
  • Supply chain attacks
  • Website defacement
  • Credential theft
  • Client-side code execution

The attack succeeds by exploiting trust rather than software vulnerabilities.

Why Traditional Security Tools Often Miss It

Bucket hijacking presents a unique challenge because the infrastructure itself appears legitimate.

Several characteristics contribute to its effectiveness:

  • No software exploit is required
  • Cloud storage services remain legitimate
  • DNS records and application references appear normal
  • Malicious content is delivered from expected locations
  • Organizations may not realize cloud resources have been reclaimed by another party

This makes the attack difficult to detect using vulnerability scanners alone.

Cloud Hygiene Is Becoming a Security Requirement

The rise of bucket hijacking demonstrates that cloud security extends beyond configuration and access controls.

Organizations must also maintain visibility into:

  • Orphaned cloud assets
  • Unused storage buckets
  • Broken resource references
  • External dependencies
  • Cloud asset lifecycle management

Without continuous governance, abandoned resources can become unexpected attack vectors.

How Seceon Helps Reduce the Risk

Preventing bucket hijacking requires visibility into cloud assets, outbound communication, application behavior, and security governance.

aiSIEM / CGuard

Seceon’s aiSIEM / CGuard helps organizations:

  • Detect abnormal access to cloud-hosted resources
  • Correlate unusual outbound requests with application activity
  • Monitor suspicious communication involving cloud storage services
  • Identify behavioral anomalies associated with compromised cloud resources

By correlating cloud activity across users, applications, and infrastructure, Seceon helps uncover suspicious behavior that may indicate cloud resource abuse.

aiXDR-PMax

Seceon’s aiXDR-PMax provides visibility into:

  • Endpoint activity following retrieval of malicious cloud-hosted content
  • Suspicious process execution initiated by downloaded resources
  • Unexpected application behavior tied to compromised cloud assets
  • Post-compromise activity originating from affected endpoints

This enables organizations to detect attacks even after malicious resources are delivered.

aiCompliance CMX360

Cloud asset governance plays an important role in preventing bucket hijacking.

Seceon’s aiCompliance CMX360 helps organizations:

  • Improve visibility into cloud governance practices
  • Support compliance audits involving cloud assets
  • Monitor policy adherence for cloud infrastructure
  • Identify gaps in cloud resource lifecycle management

Maintaining governance over cloud resources reduces the likelihood of orphaned assets becoming attack vectors.

Final Thoughts

Bucket hijacking demonstrates that not every cyberattack begins with exploiting a vulnerability. Sometimes, attackers simply wait for organizations to abandon resources that are still trusted by applications and users.

As cloud adoption continues to grow, managing the lifecycle of cloud assets becomes just as important as securing them.

Organizations should regularly audit cloud storage references, remove unused dependencies, and continuously monitor cloud environments for signs of resource abuse.

In today’s cloud-first world, maintaining trust requires more than securing active infrastructure. It also means ensuring that forgotten resources cannot become tomorrow’s attack surface.

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